Geriatric depression scale gds the gds is used as a screening tool for identifying depression in older adults. Geriatric giants dr seymour free download as powerpoint presentation. Geriatric depression scale short form with 4 questions. Where a score of more than five is indicated, a more. It was designed specifically for the aged, as a screening instrument for depression. The gds long form is a brief, 30item questionnaire in which participants are. Gds15 geriatric depression scale 15item short form. Geriatric depression scale short form patients name. It can be used within a wide range of settings and can be used with those that have a medical. The geriatric depression scale gds is a 30item selfreport assessment used to identify depression in the elderly. Geriatric depression scale an overview sciencedirect. Geriatric depression scale gds american psychological. Circle the answer that best describes how you felt over the past week. What is the geriatric depression scale and why is it.
From the hartford institute for geriatric nursing, new york university rory meyers. Its typically used as part of a comprehensive geriatric assessment at a doctors office, a nursing home, a hospital, or in other appropriate situations. The geriatric depression scale gds is a selfreport. The gds long form is a brief, 30item questionnaire in which participants. Geriatric depression scale30 long version ahrq academy. Geriatric depression scale short version geriatric depression scale gds short version.
Short form is a 15question screening tool for depression in older adults that takes. While there are many instruments available to measure depression, the geriatric depression scale gds. The australian chinese versions of the gds15 were developed as part of a study conducted by the national ageing research institute nari that aimed to investigate the usefulness of the geriatric. The geriatric depression scale gds was designed specifically to screen for depression in geriatric populations. Accuracy of 12 short versions of the geriatric depression. Australian chinese version of the geriatric depression scale 15 gds15 1. Are you afraid that something bad is going to happen to you. The validity and reliability of this 15question short form was performed in 1991 by burke et al. Australian chinese version of the geriatric depression. Recent evidence and development of a shorter version. Geriatric depression scale gds short form no no no no no no. Depression is more common in those with multiple chronic conditions. In 1986, a short form of the gds was developed by sheikh and yesavage. Geriatric depression scale gds recent evidence and development of a shorter version.
Geriatric depression scale short form gdssf psychiatry. Geriatric depression scale long form gdslf and short form gdssf brink, yesavage, lum, heersma, adey, et al. Answers indicating depression are in bold and italicized. We will consider this page to be under continuous development and try to keep translations of the scale available. Geriatric depression scale short form about dementia pathways. Left untreated, depression may progress and have dramatic effects on overall health.
While there are many instruments available to measure depression, the geriatric depression scale gds, first created by yesavage, et al. Geriatric depression scale gds short form choose the best answer for how you have felt over the past week. Geriatric depression scale 15item short form valant. The geriatric depression scale was first introduced by yesavage et al.
Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Geriatric depression scale long form neurosciencecme. The geriatric depression scale was developed by yesavage, brink, rose, lum, huang, adey, and leirer 1982. Short form is a 15question screening tool for depression in older adults that takes five to seven minutes to complete and can be filled out by the patient or administered by a. Because the oasis, which one study has suggested may fail to identify depression in many people,2 is a checklist and doesnt include detailed questions on mood, the nurse decides to administer the geriatric depression scale. The geriatric depression scale gds exists in both short and long forms. The 15item geriatric depression scale gds short form is a shorter version of the geriatric depression scale that measures depression. The scale originally contained 100 items, but was condensed to 30 is a selfadministered test, but can be used in observeradministered formats also the 30 items continue reading geriatric depression.
Validity and reliability of geriatric depression scale15. Yesavage 1982 suggest scores of 0 to 10 to be in the normal range, 11 to 20 to indicate mild depression, and 21 to 30 to indicate moderate to severe depression. It is a selfreport assessment used to identify depression in the elderly. Geriatric depression scale long version the geriatric depression scale gds is a 30item selfreport assessment used to identify depression in the elderly.
While there are many instruments available to measure depression, the geriatric depression scale gds, first created by yesavage. How to use 15item screening tool used to identify depression in older adults used with healthy, medically ill and mild to moderately cognitively impaired adults extensively used in community, acute. Geriatric depression scale short version globalrph. Yesavage and colleagues, the geriatric depression scale is an assessment tool used to help identify depression in the elderly.
Definition nci a standardized rating scale developed by yesavage et al in 1983, which is a selfreport assessment used to identify depression in older adults. Choose the best answer for how you felt over the past week. The geriatric depression scale 15 gds15 is a short, 15item instrument specifically designed to assess depression in geriatric populations. Hamilton depression rating scale hamd or hdrs determine severity of depression geriatric depression scale a questionnaire to screen for depression in geriatric populations gad7 anxiety scale screen for generalized anxiety disorder short michigan alcoholism screening test geriatric. Geriatric depression scale short form 1 tools may be copied without permission instructions. Jerome a yesavage geriatric depression scale psychopharmacology bulletin 1988 24. The original 30item form of the gds has been shown to be an effective screening test for depression in a variety of. Little is known about the diagnostic validity of the 15item geriatric depression scale short form gdssf, especially when compared to the original 30item version geriatric depression scale. To predict depression among elders aged 60 years or older authors of abstract. The geriatric depression scale gds is a simple, 30item, yesno questionnaire that can be helpful in identifying possible depression among elderly people.
Geriatric depression scale15 short version ahrq academy. Rasch analysis of the geriatric depression scaleshort form. Accuracy of 12 short versions of the geriatric depression scale to detect depression in a prospective study of a highrisk population with different levels of cognition simona sacuiu, nazib m. Screening performance of the geriatric depression scale. Therefore, it taps the affective and behavioral symptoms of depression. The gds15 is a 15item short form of the original 30item geriatric depression scale. How to use 15item screening tool used to identify depression in older adults used with healthy, medically ill and mild to. The gds short form 15 questions has been derived from the 30 question version. Have you dropped many of your activities and interests. Assessment tool for depression 15item selfreport assessment used to identify depression in the elderly. It has been designed for the assessment of depressive symptomatology in elderly people and excludes any questions relating to the physical symptoms of depression. We will consider this page to be under continuous development and try to keep translations of the scale. Total score greater than five indicates probably depression. This scale was developed as a basic screening measure for depression in older adults.
The geriatric depression scale gds short form tests for depression in the elderly. Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale. It is a selfreport assessment used to identify depression. Screening performance of the geriatric depression scale gds15 in a diverse elderly home care population. The purpose of this study was to examine scale dimensionality, reliability, invariance, targeting, continuity, cutoff scores, and diagnostic use of the geriatric depression scaleshort form gds. Geriatric depression scale gds 4 questions version 1.
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